The Clay Hole University · Trimming, Handles and Drying
Trimming an Uneven Rim Level AgainPrintable pottery guide
The whole job, in the order you do it: the ten second look that tells you whether the rim is even the problem, the wet cut, the edge you have to close afterward, and what still works once the clay has stiffened.
- Skill level: Intermediate
- 25 printable pages
- 8 video picks
- 6-question quiz + answer key
- Instant download
- Prints on any printer
- The lesson stays free
What is the Trimming an Uneven Rim Level Again printable guide?
It is the uneven rim lesson on paper: the fingernail test that tells a bad rim from an off center pot and a wall that is thicker on one side, the wet cut in nine steps with a finger inside the wall, three ways to stop the needle drifting, how to close the raw edge so it does not crack, what still works from soft leather hard to bisque, why a rim decides the trimming, seven reasons rims go out, and when a wobble is better left alone. Built to be printed and kept beside the wheel.
Prefer to read it online first? The “Trimming an Uneven Rim Level Again” lesson is free, and always will be.
- 25printable pages, US Letter
- 6quiz questions, with a full answer key
- 8hand-picked videos, each with a QR code
- 19glossary terms in plain language
- 2workbook pages you fill in yourself
Before you cut the rim, make sure it is the rim
A wobbly top edge is easy to see and quick to fix, which is exactly why it gets fixed wrongly. The pot looks off at the rim, so the needle comes out, and half an inch of height goes with the ring. The pot still looks wrong, because the rim was never the problem.
Three different things look identical from the stool: a rim that really is uneven, a pot that has walked off center, and a wall that is thicker on one side. A slow wheel and a fingernail held just outside the rim sort them out in about ten seconds, and only one of the three is a job for a needle.
When it is the rim, the cut is a needle held still while the wheel does the work, one finger inside the wall, one pass, and a new edge closed up before it can crack. It takes about forty seconds. This guide is that whole job in order, plus what to do once the clay has stiffened and when a wobble is better left alone.
Real pages, for a wheel with a sponge beside it
These are actual pages from the guide, shown here with the sample watermark.

Before you beginSix boxes on one page: what you will learn, what to have on the bench, what is worth knowing, the common pitfalls, what success looks like and how to practice. Read it before you sit down at the wheel. 
Which problem you haveThree problems that look the same from the stool, and the fingernail test that tells them apart, with a box to tick for each answer. It is the page that decides whether the needle comes out at all. 
When to cut, and when not toThe two short lists for when a level rim is worth the height and when a wobble is better left, then the first of the things that go wrong at the needle, each with its cause. 
Every rim, and what it didA log to write in: what the fingernail test said, how far under the low spot you cut, how the new edge felt and how the rim looked the next morning. The next pot starts from a note instead of a guess.
You will be reading it with wet hands
The whole job happens at a turning wheel with clay on your fingers. Paper suits it.
It holds still
There is already clay on everything. A page stays where you leave it, does not go dark, and does not need a muddy thumb to find the one line you wanted.
The test goes with you
The fingernail test takes ten seconds at a slow wheel and decides whether the needle comes out at all. It is the page you want in front of you at the moment you are tempted to cut.
A list for the cut
A finger inside, the needle level, one pass, catch the ring, close the edge. The short list for the wheel and the one page summary put it where your eyes already are.
A note for the next morning
A rim can look level on the wheel and wobbly the next day. The log has a column for exactly that, so you can see which pots the rim was never the problem for.
Rebuilt for paper, not printed from a web page
Every guide in the series is set from scratch for print. Here is what that meant for this one.
Every video, read
We read the description and chapter list of all eight videos against the note beside each one, and looked at frames from the five whose notes say how they were filmed. The guide now says what is true of them.
A running time, corrected
One note gave a running time of under a minute for a video that runs nearly three. The note for the longest video did not say it runs almost twenty minutes, or where the needle starts. Both are fixed, in the guide and on the free lesson.
Checked against the rest
The method, the rasp at leather hard and the rule for dry clay were checked against other lessons, and the sentence about silica dust against NIOSH and OSHA. Nothing needed changing there.
Set out for the wheel
The wet cut and the steps for closing the edge are numbered on paper, and the fingernail test prints as three tick boxes, so you can mark which answer you got.
A quiz that explains itself
Six questions, and an answer key that gives the reason behind every answer. Three of the explanations were rewritten so that they say why the answer is right.
Codes that keep working
Every link is a short Clay Hole address. If a video moves, we repoint the address and your printed copy still goes to the right place.
The lesson is free. It always will be.
All of the teaching in this guide comes from the free “Trimming an Uneven Rim Level Again” lesson, and that lesson is not going anywhere.
Nobody’s first rim is level, and neither is the fiftieth. The wall goes up, and the top edge keeps score of every small thing your hands did on the way.
What I would like you to take from this is a little suspicion and a lot of calm. Calm, because when it really is the rim, the repair is small, it is quick, and it works.
Either way, a wobbly rim is what learning this looks like from the outside, and the only people who never see one are the ones who stopped throwing.
Dan Pearce, founder of The Clay Hole
Build a little pottery library
Every printable guide in The Clay Hole University series takes one free lesson and rebuilds it for paper, with workbook pages, a glossary and a quiz with a worked answer key. Each one keeps its number for good, so a guide you buy today is the same guide in the same place next year.
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Three lessons that pick up where this one leaves off
Each one is free to read online, and the codes in the guide take you straight there.
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Guide 09.01 · free lessonHow to Trim and Turn PotteryA level rim is what lets the pot sit square when it goes back on the wheel upside down. That lesson is the rest of the job: when the clay is ready for a tool, the steps from centering to a signed foot, and what each kind of foot is for.
Read the free lesson -
Guide 09.03 · free lessonMaking and Using ChucksThis guide levels the rim. A chuck is how you hold the pot for the trimming that comes next, especially when the rim is still out. That lesson covers which kind you need, throwing one in nine steps, and holding the pot down on it.
Read the free lesson -
Guide 05.01 · free lessonHow to Throw on the Pottery WheelMost of the seven causes in this guide are decided in the first minutes at the wheel, at centering and pulling. That lesson is those moves in order, with what goes wrong at each and what actually caused it.
Read the free lesson
Good to know
How is this different from the free lesson?
Do I need a wheel?
Is this too early for me?
What if the pot has already gone leather hard?
Do I always have to cut a wobbly rim level?
Do I need a fancy printer?
Does it print in black and white?
Can I print just part of it?
Can I read it on a screen instead?
How does delivery work?
What happens if the guide is updated?
Can I share it?
Look first, then cut once
A wobbly rim takes about forty seconds to fix while the clay is still wet, and a good deal longer to live with. The guide is the ten second look before you cut, the cut itself, and the edge you have to close afterward. Do those in that order and the pot keeps its height and loses the wobble. Skip the look and you may lose the height for nothing.
Get the guide · $5.00


