An illustration of a potter at a wheel surrounded by half finished projects, glaze jars, slab molds and sketches, with several unfinished ideas floating around their head at once
An open letter from Dan Pearce

ADHD, hyperfocus, and never running out.

I have quit more hobbies than most people have started. For about thirty years I took that as evidence of a character problem. Then I fell into clay and found out it was mostly a sizing problem.

The whole letter. Switch to Nutshell if you would rather I got to the point.

There is a closet in my house that I would rather you not open.

Behind that door, in no particular order: a guitar missing two strings. A bread machine. A drone. Around two hundred dollars of watercolor paper, still in the plastic. A road bike. A telescope that has seen the moon exactly once and then went back in its box, because the moon, it turns out, is the easy one.

I am, and I say this with real pride, one of the greatest starters of things you will ever meet.

Ask me about week one of anything. Week one is glorious. Week one is buying the stuff. Week one is watching forty videos at two in the morning and knowing, absolutely knowing, that this is finally the thing. I have had week one of woodworking. Week one of running. Week one of Spanish. Week one of home brewing. Week one of a podcast that has one episode.

Week six is where I live in shame.

And every time, somewhere around there, the same thing happens. Not a decision. Nothing that dramatic. The thing just goes quiet. Whatever was lighting it up switches off, and I am standing in my kitchen holding a bread machine like a man holding somebody else’s baby.

Then comes the part I actually hated. Not the quitting. The explaining.

For about thirty years I read my own quitting as a flaw in my character. It was not. I was just picking hobbies that were exactly one thing wide, and when the one thing ran out there was nowhere to go except out the door with a box.

Pottery is not one thing. It is about eight of them sharing a building and a bag of clay. So when whatever I am doing goes quiet, I do not quit pottery. I walk twenty feet and start a different part of it. Nothing here is mine to buy or store or sell at a loss later, so the whole move costs me a Tuesday and about eight dollars of clay.

Flaky. That is the word.

Only one person ever said it to my face, and honestly she had earned the right. But I have said it to myself somewhere north of four hundred times, usually while carrying something out to the garage.

Flaky. No follow-through. Starts strong, fades. Cannot finish anything.

I got the ADHD diagnosis late, the way a lot of people my age did, and I want to be careful about what I claim that explains. It did not hand me an excuse. It handed me a slightly better description of a thing I already knew about myself, which is worth something and is not the same as a fix.

I spent most of my adult life believing the problem was my character. It took me an embarrassingly long time to consider that it might just be the size of the hobbies.

I am not going to sit here and tell you what your brain is doing. I do not know your brain. I barely know mine and I have had it the whole time.

But I know what mine does. It gets hold of something, burns it down to the studs in about six weeks, and then wants a different thing. No amount of discipline or shame or accountability app has ever changed that. I have tried all three.

The app lasted a week.

Now, I want to be careful here, because there is a version of this letter that is a lie.

Clay did not cure me. I did not sit down at a wheel and become a person who finishes things. My attention still runs out right on schedule. There are pieces on my shelf that I loved on a Tuesday and could not look at by Thursday.

What actually happened is much dumber than a transformation.

Pottery is simply bigger than my attention span. That is the whole trick.

Every other hobby I picked was one thing. Woodworking was one thing. The guitar was one thing. The telescope was very much one thing. So when the one thing stopped holding me there was nowhere to go except out the door and into the garage with a box.

Clay is not one thing. Clay is a category with a building around it.

I got bored of throwing mugs, so I threw plates, which are a completely different fight with a completely different way of going wrong. Got tired of that, so I learned to trim, which is basically a different craft performed on your own leftovers. Got tired of that, found the slab molds, and made a bread pan on a Tuesday without touching a wheel at all. Got tired of that, fell into glaze for four months like a man falling down a well.

Not one of those was starting over. Every one of them used the same drive, the same night, the same bag of clay, and most of the same hands.

Nine times out of ten, when somebody tells me they quit pottery, they did not quit pottery. They quit throwing. Those are not the same thing, and nobody ever told them.

So let me actually show you what I mean by wide, because I think this is the part people do not believe until somebody counts it out for them.

This is not a curriculum. Nobody does these in order and nobody does all of them. It is a map of the building for one specific night: the one where you sit down and realize the thing you were excited about last month is not doing it for you anymore.

Here is the map of the building for the night the thing you were excited about stops doing it for you.

Throwing. The wheel, and the reason most people walk in the door. There are 29 of them here, 24 electric and one kick wheel in the main throwing area, plus four more in the Black Level overflow. It is the hardest one, the most addictive one, and the one people mistake for the entire craft.

Throwing. The wheel. 29 of them. The hardest one, the most addictive one, and the one people mistake for the entire craft.

Handbuilding. Pinch, coil, slab. No wheel, no centering, no wet sleeves to the elbow. Slower and far more forgiving, and it is where a lot of people find out that the thing they were bad at was the machine, not the clay.

Handbuilding. Pinch, coil, slab. No wheel at all. Slower, far more forgiving, and often where people find out the thing they were bad at was the machine.

Slab molds. More than 150 slab molds and forms in the building. Bowls, platters, casserole dishes, bread pans, charcuterie boards. You can make something genuinely good on day one this way, which is a very underrated thing to have available on a week when your confidence is low.

Slab molds. More than 150 slab molds and forms. Platters, bread pans, charcuterie boards, and something genuinely good on day one.

Surface. Carving, sgraffito, mishima, stamps, texture rollers, and more than 150 underglazes to draw with. A whole second craft that happens to be performed on pots. If you liked drawing more than you liked sports, this is probably your door.

Surface. Carving, sgraffito, mishima, stamps, and more than 150 underglazes. A whole second craft performed on pots.

Glaze. More than 650 brush-on glazes, seven dipping buckets and four flux glazes. This is the rabbit hole with no bottom in it. People come in to glaze a bowl and leave four months later with a spreadsheet and opinions about layering. Everything fires between cone 5 and cone 6, so you can combine across the wall without checking a chart.

Glaze. More than 650 brush-on glazes, seven dipping buckets, four flux glazes. A rabbit hole with no bottom. Everything fires between cone 5 and cone 6.

Sculpture. Nothing has to hold soup. No lid has to fit, no handle has to balance, no rim has to be round. For anyone whose enthusiasm dies the moment a project turns into an engineering problem, dropping the function requirement is a genuine reset.

Sculpture. Nothing has to hold soup. Dropping the function requirement is a genuine reset.

Going big. We have four kilns, and the largest is an L&L bell lift at 42 cubic feet that fires up to about 22 inches wide by 44 long by 52 tall. Scale is its own kind of novelty. A pot you have to stand up to work on holds attention very differently from a mug.

Going big. Four kilns, the largest a 42 cubic foot bell lift. Scale is its own kind of novelty.

The fire itself. Raku workshops, and the whole family of alternative firings around them. This is the direction for a person who does not want a three week project, wants an event, and wants to watch something come out of a kiln glowing.

The fire itself. Raku workshops and the alternative firings around them. An event, not a three week project.

Eight directions, one building, one drive, one membership. You do not have to like all of them. You have to like one of them at a time.

There is another half of this that nobody warns you about, and it is the half that built this place.

ADHD gets talked about like it is only a shortage. It is not. The other half is hyperfocus.

Here is what that looks like at a pottery wheel. You sit down at seven with a plan to throw two mugs. You throw the two mugs. Then you think, well, the clay is already open.

Then a man in a bright pink shirt is standing next to you saying the word “Dan” in a tone that makes it clear he has said it more than once, and it is ten forty, and every light in the building is off except the one over your head.

I have lost entire evenings this way. On purpose. Happily.

I do not think the wheel doing that is an accident. It spins at a fixed rate. It gives you feedback in under a second. It punishes you the instant your hands wander and it rewards you the instant they stop. There is no notification on it. You cannot check anything while your hands are wet.

For a couple of hours a week I am, and I mean this literally, unreachable.

The only two things that reliably end it are the studio closing and Mud putting his chin on my leg at almost exactly the same hour every night, which I have decided to find charming rather than pointed.

But in all seriousness. I spent years thinking my attention was broken because it kept leaving. It never once occurred to me that it also arrives, hard, on certain specific things, and that my actual job was to go find those things and stand near them.

Now the bit that is not a sales pitch.

Pottery does not make you finish things. I want to be very clear about that, because I have now read this letter back twice and somewhere around here it starts to sound like an infomercial.

So here is my actual record.

There is a bisque bowl on my shelf that has been waiting to be glazed since April. I know exactly what I want to do with it. I have known since April.

I have lost work because I did not collect it. Every member gets two weeks after a firing and then staff clear the shelf. That rule applies to me. I wrote that rule.

I have started projects that needed eight matching pieces and delivered four.

And drying is the real enemy if you are built like me. A piece is not done when you are done with it. It dries, then it bisque fires at cone 05, then it gets glazed, then it fires again at cone 5½. The whole thing runs about two months, which is roughly seven weeks past the point where my enthusiasm normally files for divorce.

So the finished piece that comes off my shelf is very often a gift from a version of me who is no longer available for comment.

What changed is not that I finish more. It is that not finishing stopped being a verdict on me.

An abandoned pot is a pot. It cost a Tuesday and about eight dollars of clay, and it already taught me whatever it was going to teach me somewhere around the middle, which is where the learning tends to live anyway.

I have thought about this a lot, and I do not believe I ever actually felt bad about losing interest. I think I felt bad about the stuff.

The guitar cost two hundred dollars. The road bike cost considerably more than that and I am not going to write the number in a document my mother might read. Every abandoned hobby I have ever had came with an object attached, the object stayed, and the object sat in my house being a small monument to a decision I made at two in the morning.

You do not feel like a quitter. You feel like an idiot who bought a telescope.

Every hobby I ever quit came with an object attached, and the object is what made quitting feel like failure.

Take away the purchase and most of the shame goes with it. That is not a philosophy, it is an accounting fact.

This is genuinely part of why the studio works the way it does. The wheels, the slab rollers, the extruders, the 150+ slab molds, the 650+ glazes, all four kilns: shared, every one of them. Members buy clay, and depending on their Level, some of their own tools. Nobody buys a kiln.

So when a Purple Level Member decides after four months that throwing is not for them and they would rather do surface design for a while, here is the complete cost of that decision.

Nothing. They walk twenty feet.

And if somebody decides the whole thing is not for them, that is a text to Kyle, and the equipment stays here and somebody else uses it that night. No listing to write. No closet.

I would rather say that plainly than pretend nobody ever leaves. People leave. It is a monthly membership, not a marriage. It runs $145 to $275 a month depending on Level, it can be paused, and the membership levels page lays out exactly what each one opens up.

Anyway. If any of this sounds like you, here is what I actually do now. None of it is a discipline trick and none of it asks you to want it more. They are all just ways of arranging things so the wanting matters less.

Here is what I actually do now. None of it asks you to want it more. It just arranges things so the wanting matters less.

One. Pick the next thing before you finish this one. Sounds backwards. It is the only reliable thing I have found. Somewhere in the middle of a project, while I can still feel some enthusiasm, I decide what comes after it. Choosing from a cold start on a Tuesday night has never once worked for me.

Two. Change the direction, not the building. When throwing stops working I do not go home, I go to a worktable. Same night, same drive, different craft. The habit survives even when the enthusiasm does not, and the habit is the expensive part to rebuild.

Three. Book the same night every week and treat it like a dentist appointment. Motivation is a terrible scheduler. A recurring slot never asks how I am feeling about clay this week, which is the entire reason it works.

Four. Let the shelf hold the abandoned stuff, with no ceremony. No decision, no guilt, no formal announcement that I am giving up on the vase. It goes on the shelf. Sometimes I come back to it. Mostly I do not. Both of those are fine and neither one is a character reference.

Five. Make small things on a low week. A test tile. A spoon rest. Something that goes start to finish in forty minutes. On a low week a finished small thing beats an abandoned big thing every single time.

Six. Write down whatever the hyperfocus latched onto. When something grabs me hard I make a note, because I will not remember in three weeks. Over time that note becomes a list of things that reliably work on my particular brain. Mine currently says: faceting, anything with a lid, dark clay.

Seven. Stop reading about pottery when you are not doing pottery. This one may just be me. Watching forty videos at two in the morning is week one behavior. It feels like progress and it is actually the thing that burns the novelty off before your hands ever get near clay.

One more thing and then I will let you go.

If you are reading this because you have a closet like mine, I am not going to promise you that this one sticks. I do not know that. Nobody does.

What I will tell you is what I actually believe, which is that most of us are nowhere near as flaky as we have decided we are. We just kept picking hobbies that were exactly one thing wide, and then when the one thing ran out we blamed ourselves instead of the hobby.

I am not going to promise you this one sticks. Nobody can. What I believe is that most of us are nowhere near as flaky as we have decided we are. We just kept picking hobbies that were exactly one thing wide, and blamed ourselves when the one thing ran out.

Pick something wide enough to wander around in.

That is the whole letter. I got very lucky that the thing I wandered into happened to be clay, and luckier still that I got to build a building around it. I would love it if it worked for you too. And if it does not, you will have found that out in roughly the time it takes to get bored of a bread machine, and you will not have a bread machine.

And if it does not work for you, you will have found that out in roughly the time it takes to get bored of a bread machine, and you will not have a bread machine.

DanDan Pearce, founder of The Clay Hole
Draper, Utah

P.S. You are going to ask whether you need to have ADHD for any of this to apply. You do not. Plenty of people bounce off hobbies for reasons that have nothing to do with attention: money, time, a small apartment, a job that eats the evening. Eight directions is still eight directions.

P.P.S. You are also going to ask whether this is just a long way of admitting I never commit to anything. Partly, yes. Fair hit. What I would say back is that the thing I never committed to was a single technique, and I have stayed with the clay far longer than any other hobby survived. That is the only measurement I trust.

P.P.P.S. And if you try all eight and get bored of every one of them, then pottery is not your thing, and I would much rather you found that out in a few months for a few hundred dollars than after buying a wheel, a kiln and a shelving unit.

If you want more of this: Keep Trying New Things is the companion to this letter. Slab rollers and slab molds and the giant guide to surface design are directions three and four, in full.

And if you are curious: Do Pottery Your Way, Imposter Syndrome as a Potter, and Plan or No Plan.