The Clay Hole University Ā· The Pottery Wheel
When to Throw on a Bat, and When Not ToPrintable pottery guide
Three roads, not two: a bat, the bare wheel head, or off the hump. The one question that picks the road for each pot, seven steps to a bat that stays put, and nine steps to lift a pot off a bare wheel head without wrecking the rim.
- Skill level: Beginner
- 24 printable pages
- 6 video picks
- 7-question quiz + answer key
- Instant download
- Prints on any home printer
- The full lesson stays free online
What is the printable edition of When to Throw on a Bat, and When Not To?
It is the free lesson of the same name, rebuilt as a workbook. It starts with the three roads (a bat, the bare wheel head and throwing off the hump) and the one question that picks between them for each pot. Then seven steps to seat a bat so the clay stays on it, wood, plastic and square bats and why porous matters, nine steps for lifting a pot off a bare wheel head, and the honest downside of the hump. On paper it adds a bat log, a one-page card for beside the wheel, a quiz with a full answer key, and a glossary.
Prefer to read it online first? āWhen to Throw on a Bat, and When Not Toā is free to read, and always will be.
- 24printable pages, US Letter
- 7quiz questions, with a full answer key
- 6hand-picked videos, each with a QR code
- 16glossary terms in plain language
- 2workbook pages you fill in yourself
The question every potter hits in the first month
Somebody tells you to use a bat for plates, and then you are on your own. So you put everything on a bat, or nothing on one, and neither is right.
The real answer is one question you ask of each pot: can you get your hands around it without changing its shape? It takes half a second, the answer changes from pot to pot, and it is why professional potters still own stacks of bats.
The rest is technique that happens with clay on your hands: drying the bat, clearing the pin holes, the second wire pass that frees the pot. That is the moment a page beside the wheel earns its keep.
Real pages, for beside the wheel
These are actual pages from the guide, shown here with the sample watermark. The full guide has none.

The three roadsA bat, the bare wheel head and the hump side by side, what each one is best for and what it costs you, and the one sentence to take away. 
Use a bat, or skip itTwo lists: when a bat saves the pot, and when it only costs you a setup, a cleanup and a shelf spot. 
The bat logOne row a pot: what you made, the road you chose, whether it came off clean, and what went wrong. 
Lifting off the wheel headThe start of the nine lifting steps: compress the base, sponge off the slip, a few drops of water, and a wire pulled taut and flat.
A card that props against the splash pan
You cannot skim a video. You can skim a page, with slip on your hands and a pot waiting to come off.
The bat card
The one question, seating a bat, lifting off a bare wheel head, and which bat to grab, on one page.
A bat log
One row a pot, with the road you chose and whether it came off clean. It shows you which forms you still put on a bat out of habit.
Four seconds that save the pot
Dry the bat, clear the pin holes, drop it flat onto both pins, spin it and watch the edge. Short enough to read mid-setup.
When it goes wrong
Clay across the room, a wobbling bat, a base cracked overnight, a pot that will not let go, and what each one means.
Built for your first month at the wheel
Every guide in the series is designed as a workbook first and a document second. For this one, that means:
A learning dashboard before page one
What you will learn, what you need, the traps, and what success looks like.
Three roads, compared
A bat, the bare wheel head and throwing off the hump, each with what it is best for and what it costs.
Seven steps, then nine
Seating a bat so the clay stays put, then lifting a pot off a bare wheel head with the rim still round.
Wood, plastic or square
Porous against non-porous, why plastic means wiring the pot loose while it is soft, and why a wood bat never sits soaking.
Six videos worth your time
Hand-picked from potters including Florian Gadsby, each with a note on why it is here and a code that goes straight to it.
Codes that keep working
Every QR code points at a short Clay Hole address, so a printed copy keeps working when a video moves.
The lesson is free. It always will be.
All of the teaching in this guide comes from the free āWhen to Throw on a Bat, and When Not Toā lesson at The Clay Hole University. No paywall, no sign-up, no catch.
A bat is not a beginner crutch and it is not an advanced tool. Reaching for one is a decision about the pot, not a report card on you, and nobody should have to pay to hear that, so the lesson stays free.
The University is free and stays free. The guides are the version rebuilt for paper with an unreasonable amount of care, and buying one keeps the free side going.
Thank you. Genuinely.
Dan Pearce, founder of The Clay Hole
Build a little pottery library
Every guide carries a permanent number. This one is 05.02, the second guide in The Pottery Wheel. The series is designed to live together in a binder, section by section, so the craft ends up on your shelf in the order you learn it.
Put any five printable guides in your cart and the cheapest one is on us. Put in nine and the two cheapest are on us. It happens automatically at checkout, no code to remember.
- 5guides in your cart1 on us
- 9guides in your cart2 on us
From the wheel head to the shelf
These lessons pick up where this one leaves off. Each one is free to read now.
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Guide 05.10 · free lessonGetting the Pot Off the WheelEvery way a pot comes off the wheel, including floating it and sliding it onto a board, for the pots you cannot safely lift.
Read the free lesson -
Guide 06.11 · free lessonThrowing PlatesThe form everybody reaches for a bat for: compression, drying flat, and why a plate warps weeks after you thought it was safe.
Read the free lesson -
Guide 09.01 · free lessonHow to Trim and Turn PotteryWhat most pots off the hump need next: foot rings, wall thickness, and knowing when a pot is ready for the tool.
Read the free lesson
Before you buy
Is this different from the free lesson?
Is using a bat cheating?
Should a total beginner start with a bat or without one?
Why did my clay fly off the bat?
Do plastic bats warp?
Can I trim on a bat?
Does everything off the hump need trimming?
I am not at The Clay Hole. Is it still useful?
Do I need a fancy printer?
Can I print it in black and white?
Can I use it on an iPad or laptop instead?
How do I get it after I buy?
What if the guide gets updated?
Can I share it with my class or studio?
The bat is not the decision. The pot is.
Print it, keep the card beside the wheel, and log the road you took for every pot.
Get the printable · $5.00


